When it comes to asphalt repair, not all patching methods are created equal. Each technique serves a specific purpose depending on the extent of damage, budget, and weather conditions. Understanding which type to use can make the difference between a short-term fix and a long-lasting surface.
1️⃣ Throw-and-Go (Temporary Patch)
Best for: Emergency or short-term fixes.
Typical use: Cold weather or when immediate repair is needed.
This is the quickest and simplest method — workers shovel cold mix asphalt into the pothole and compact it with a truck tire or tamper. While it restores drivability fast, it’s not durable and should be replaced with a permanent repair once weather improves.
2️⃣ Semi-Permanent Patch
Best for: Moderate damage and cost-effective durability.
Typical use: Residential roads, parking lots, or moderate traffic areas.
This method involves cleaning the pothole, squaring the edges, and filling it with hot or cold mix asphalt. The surface is compacted thoroughly, ensuring better adhesion and a longer lifespan than throw-and-go repairs.
3️⃣ Full-Depth Patching (Permanent Repair)
Best for: Severe structural damage or base failure.
Typical use: High-traffic areas, heavy-duty commercial parking lots, or industrial driveways.
This is the most durable patching method. The damaged asphalt and base material are completely removed, the base is rebuilt, and new hot mix asphalt is installed in layers. Full-depth patching restores structural integrity and prevents water infiltration.
4️⃣ Infrared Asphalt Patching
Best for: Surface-level defects and seamless aesthetic finish.
Typical use: High-visibility areas (entrances, retail centers, or HOA streets).
Infrared technology heats the damaged area until it softens, then new asphalt is blended into the existing surface. The result is a smooth, seamless patch that’s virtually invisible and prevents new cracks from forming at the edges.
5️⃣ Spray Injection Patching
Best for: Preventive maintenance and low-cost rural repairs.
Typical use: County roads, utility cuts, or long crack lines.
This method uses specialized equipment to blow debris out of the hole, spray a tack coat, and inject asphalt and aggregate mixture under pressure. It’s fast, efficient, and ideal for crews covering large areas.
⚙️ How to Choose the Right Asphalt Patching Method
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For quick fixes: Throw-and-Go
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For small but clean repairs: Semi-Permanent
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For long-term durability: Full-Depth
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For clean, aesthetic finishes: Infrared
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For wide-area maintenance: Spray Injection
💡 Pro Tip from We Love Paving
Before patching, always inspect the base layer. Surface fixes won’t last if the foundation is unstable. At We Love Paving, our experts analyze the root cause of pavement failure and select the most effective repair for each situation — ensuring you save time and money in the long run.
Need help choosing the right repair method for your property?
📞 Contact We Love Paving today for a free assessment and quote.